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PLOS NTDs: the E-Dengue early warning system in An Giang and Tay Ninh faced barriers in policy, coordination and the habit of worrying “only in the rainy season”

Research7/10/2026

Cán bộ kiểm tra chum, vại chứa nước của hộ gia đình, ảnh tiêu biểu bài PLOS NTDs

A paper of 25 September 2026 in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases interviewed in depth 15 people directly involved in the pilot of the E-Dengue early warning system (September–December 2025) in An Giang and Tay Ninh: a lack of supportive policy, limited understanding of early warning among stakeholders and operational difficulties kept alerts from turning into proactive larval control.

Vector-borne disease

Main points

  • Journal: PLoS Negl Trop Dis 20(9): e0014754. DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0014754. Received 24 February 2026; accepted 11 September 2026; published 25 September 2026. Authors: Do KQ, Nguyen HT, Nguyen TTT, Pham CT and colleagues (University of Queensland, Griffith University, Pasteur Institute in Ho Chi Minh City, HCMC CDC, Hanoi Medical University). The E-Dengue project is funded by the Wellcome Trust (UK).
  • According to the paper, E-Dengue predicts outbreaks up to three months ahead using meteorological, sociodemographic, epidemiological and preventive data, with an overall accuracy of 69%. Annual reported cases for 2021–2025 given in the paper are 8,377 in An Giang and 10,713 in Tay Ninh; in 2025 Tay Ninh had a large province-wide outbreak.
  • Interviewees (September–October 2025) included staff of the provincial Departments of Health, CDCs, regional health centres, commune People’s Committee leaders, commune health stations and health volunteers in the two provinces.
  • Community barriers: people tend to think dengue comes only in the rainy season, so they act little on early alerts; many see larval control as the job of the health sector and local government; economic hardship, water scarcity made worse by extreme weather and unsuitable measures reduced household participation. The authors conclude that warning information alone is not enough.

VPMA’s note

A qualitative study in Vietnam with a small sample (15 people). When members join local larval control campaigns, residents need specific, practical guidance suited to their situation (especially where water must be stored), not just risk notices.

Source
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Published
25 September 2026
Section
Research · Vector-borne disease
Journal
PLoS Negl Trop Dis 20(9): e0014754
DOI
10.1371/journal.pntd.0014754
Editorial note: This is a short summary and comment by VPMA, not a full copy. The original text and copyright belong to the source cited. Picture: the striking image of the PLOS NTDs paper, staff checking household water jars, CC BY licence.

Source: PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (summarised in English by VPMA). Read the Vietnamese page.

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