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PLOS NTDs: garbage in front of homes, open sewers within 10 m and open plastic containers raise Aedes egg counts in poor areas of Salvador, Brazil

Research5/10/2026

Bản đồ vị trí Salvador và hai cộng đồng nghiên cứu, Hình 1 bài PLOS NTDs

A paper of 1 October 2026 in PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases surveyed two low-income communities in Salvador, Brazil (March–December 2023): ovitraps at 174 households and an environmental survey at 119. Ae. aegypti egg counts were strongly linked to trap location, garbage in front of the house, living within 10 m of an open sewer and open plastic containers around the home.

Insects

Main points

  • Journal: PLoS Negl Trop Dis 20(10): e0014728. DOI 10.1371/journal.pntd.0014728. Received 15 December 2025; accepted 3 September 2026; published 1 October 2026. Authors: Griffin E et al.
  • Methods: ovitraps for eggs and immatures; visual inspection of water-holding sites around homes; land-cover classification from satellite imagery; multivariate modelling.
  • Results: 303 traps recovered; 85 indoor (55.6%) and 123 outdoor (82.0%) traps had eggs; 11,211 eggs in total. No clear spatial clustering. Breeding was most prolific in the peri-domestic area.
  • The authors propose better waste disposal, water storage and sanitation to make vector control more effective, led by communities.

VPMA’s note

A study in Brazil. The ovitrap and yard-inspection approach is useful when members advise clients; the figures do not represent Vietnam.

Source
PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Published
1 October 2026
Section
Research · Insects
Journal
PLoS Negl Trop Dis 20(10): e0014728
DOI
10.1371/journal.pntd.0014728
Editorial note: This is a short summary and comment by VPMA, not a full copy. The original text and copyright belong to the source cited. Picture: Figure 1 of the PLOS NTDs paper (map of the study area, CC BY licence).

Source: PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases (summarised in English by VPMA). Read the Vietnamese page.

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